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Center Stage: Models of the Solar System

Resource ID#: 99989

Primary Type: Student Tutorial


This document was generated on CPALMS - www.cpalms.org



Compare and contrast the heliocentric and geocentric models of the Solar System in this interactive tutorial.

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Accessible version: Accessible Version of the tutorial content inPDF Format

General Information

Subject(s): Science
Grade Level(s): 8
Intended Audience: Educators , Students
   
 
Keywords: Heliocentric, Geocentric, Solar System, , Parallax, models, planets, the Sun, the moon, space science, outer space, interactive, tutorials, elearning, e-learning, science, Earth science,
Instructional Component Type(s): Original Student Tutorial
Resource Collection: Original Student Tutorials Science - Grades K-8



Source and Access Information

Contributed by:
Name of Author/Source: Robert Lengacher
Access Privileges: Public


Aligned Standards

Name Description
SC.8.E.5.8: Compare various historical models of the Solar System, including geocentric and heliocentric.
Clarifications:
Florida Standards Connections: MAFS.K12.MP.4: Model with mathematics.



I made an animated summary of "Rework" by David Hansson. I hope this is useful to you.


Link to video: https://youtu.be/zsaZU-HW18kI release new videos often, if you’re interested in subscribing here’s a link: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfbLDMh6uGOZePAfqqjVZ-g?sub_confirmation=1If you'd prefer to read the script instead of watching the video, here it is:Rework by Jason Fried and David HeinemeierThe Book’s Main IdeaRework is a book that shows readers how they it is not always a must to have tons of cash and other resources to start a business. After reading this book, you will understand and appreciate the fact that it is actually possible to run a business and turn it into a successful venture by just investing in minimal amount of effort and resources.It is a power-packed advice that offers some real, authentic and pragmatic advice to the readers.One of the powerful pieces of advice shared by the authors in the book is:“If you want to do something, you’ve got to do it now. You can’t put it on a shelf and wait two months to get around to it. You can’t just say you’ll do it later. Later, you won’t be pumped up about it anymore. Inspiration is a magical thing, a productivity multiplier, a motivator. But it won’t wait for you. Inspiration is a now thing. If it grabs you, grab it right back and put it to work.”The book begins with the two authors discussing how the business world has changed radically over the past two decades and it is now quite normal for anyone to have their business without having a huge investment.This summary covers the main points covered in the book. I will cover several parts broadly:1: Failure, Growth and WorkaholicsThis part debunks some myths about success and failure where the authors highlight the point that failure is not always a precondition for being successful in life, and one does not always benefit from learning from their mistakes. Fried and Heinemeier also emphasize on how one should not always expect to expand their small business and it is okay if someone does not wish to achieve massive growth because what’s more important is that you keep your business afloat. Lastly, they discuss how often, people who appear to be workaholics aren’t as productive as they are perceived to be because they waste a lot of time worrying about tiny details.2: Getting StartedIn this part, the authors talk about how the term ‘entrepreneur’ often makes people associate many expectations with starting one’s business. Instead of focusing on that, one should concentrate on being a starter and just start off with their business which doesn’t require anyone to have a business degree and only focus on exactly what needs to be done.3: Make ProgressThis part discusses different aspects associated with making progress in business. Heinemeier and Fried explain constraints/challenges are part of the process when starting and running a business. They (the authors) then go ahead to explain the need for a positive outlook if success is to be realized in the midst of the challenges. According to the book, a positive outlook provides a conducive environment for creativity, which translates to solving of problems innovatively.The book also talks about how one should build a good product, which focuses on solving one solution/aspect and making it as good as possible instead of cramming 10 different ideas into that same product and turning into a ‘half-assed’ product as they call it which lacks structure.4: Be ProductiveIn this part, the authors talk about the different interruptions that often limit productivity such that people don’t get much done even after working for long hours. According to the book, one of the biggest killers of productivity is endless meetings that lack any agenda and structure so if one has to have a meeting, it must be on a clear agenda, should begin on time and have only the concerned people involved in it.The authors talk about how essential it is to build momentum in business to stay motivated and achieve progress as well as how that can best be achieved through completing tasks effectively and then starting off with the next one as quickly as one can.5: CompetitionThis part highlights how competition is an inevitable factor in the corporate world and often when entrepreneurs encounter competition, they have an urge to copy competitors.The authors emphasize on avoiding that urge at all costs and always creating their own mark by being authentic in their business. They also stress on the importance of not always having to do a lot to be successful in business and instead focusing more on simplifying the problems experienced by the target audience.6: PromotionsThis part of the book talks about how it is important to promote a business in a manner that it makes the audience come directly towards it. This can happen if entrepreneurs create a base of loyal customers who spread good word of mouth about their work. The authors also advise readers (entrepreneurs) to teach whatever it is they learn to others, as this helps them grow.They also highlight the need to know everything about everyone and how it is necessary to incorporate this into the business by explaining everything about the business to customers, as this helps them become more invested into it.7: HiringHeinemeier and Fried explain how business owners should try out a certain task before hiring someone for that duty, as this helps them to understand the job properly (including how it needs to be executed).The book then goes on to talk about the need to find experienced people but not stress too much on hiring someone with decades of experience and focus more on looking for someone with the right skill even if he/ she does not have the relevant education for it.8: Damages and ApologiesIn this part, the authors discuss how bad things often happen in businesses and how important it is to accept mistakes, apologize to the people affected by it and address the problem effectively to improve on it. They also stress on the significance of treating customers as kings and providing them with excellent service.9: Culture is ImportantThis part highlights the importance of having a company culture but goes on to educate readers to keep in mind that building a company culture isn’t an overnight process. To build the right culture, business owners MUST understand what they want then train their staff in a manner that they wish to be treated because this treatment will reflect in their behavior and shape the organization’s culture.I hope that was useful, have a great day!I release new videos often, if you’re interested in subscribing here’s a link: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfbLDMh6uGOZePAfqqjVZ-g?sub_confirmation=1I've made over 60 summaries of the best self improvement books, the links are below.Full playlist of them all here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOImyOGN9UE&list=PLaNTB6oQAa0AYuul0tqUscg1ZLj_arZgaHere are the links:Make Your Bed: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z7mBNcI2H1c The power of the subconscious mind: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UNi9zDGaZtw Getting things done: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCNN2pyO5Yc The power of intention: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ezM3fIKHTY Deep work: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SOQpjHKESA The magic of thinking big: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wdQRQ82AED8 The alchemist: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NcQjBghtxMU Blink: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rie9Pkp4Ktk Atomic Habits: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B6u0X0CDEqU The E-Myth Revisited: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ctHTVZRnE7g Mindset: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0QU5Q3lyTqo The art of war: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8_5qhA2y-E4 Rework: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zsaZU-HW18k The lean startup: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j6QPZp--lJE The hard thing about hard things: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yl_Q3E5d33U Crush it!: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onbmkc-29KI Delivering Happiness: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GiUWCZkHbA8 The personal MBA: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFpXccN3YEU The $100 startup: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cqa1LqahOLE Zero to One: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RGtQjkSUahc Grit: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=doUSy1Eo76s Start with why: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LgMnlf4jcYY The compound: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0nSIiAMnDY0 The Prince: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzVmhWFdwBQ The willpower instinct: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jz5EXLYxWDQ The slight edge: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sItMk2xS_ZU Meditations: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ul2nuHOnCPI Who moved my cheese?: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PQhJkIPHiyw The One Thing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cS5lgHhbUoM The richest man in babylon: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xbnHlWFnWLs The power of habit: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d366w-o8nhA Secrets of the millionaire mind: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R1WjeoCw30g The 6 pillars of self esteem: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y5NRiB_-w10 The 7 Habits of Highly Effective people: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_nGzZ9m_Xsg Thinking Fast and Slow: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fqw9dwxiKSw The 4 hour work week: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tCWzSlAqO0g The power of positive thinking: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IAdxM_19KBc The power of now: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wa7mAlLhD3w Think and grow rich: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=btQNKjSy8Ww 12 rules of life: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9InBOOy1eTU The 5 love languages: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nPq4Vxh74jY Rich Dad Poor Dad: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GV31Wpr2Fl8 How to win friends and influence people: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s61o8y22BpM The inside out revolution: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68OwvuqZEGo Models: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hs0d7Da8ufo Man’s search for meaning: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eyXFQ5W0bMk The subtle art of not giving a fuck: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOImyOGN9UE How to stop worrying and start living: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUQXrEk52Ug The millionaire fastlane: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vrtjXONWVfA 5 extremely powerful techniques to master motivation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vmRzDIisUeM Quiet by Susan Cain: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SzRcYLq63dU Extreme Ownership: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMWeEyqWHe0 see hubwealthy.com/wealthy

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